At the
age of 23 when she had just started working, Shirin Gadbade acquired
a ready-to-move, two-bedroom, hall, kitchen (BHK) flat in Pancham
Apartments at Link Road, Borivali (West) for an all inclusive cost of
around Rs 22 lakh.
Having fully paid back the bank loan taken to fund
this acquisition in 2010, she decided to invest around Rs 80 lakh in
another two-and-half BHK apartment at the Rustomjee Urbania
development on the Eastern Express Highway in Thane (suburban Mumbai)
in 2011.
“My mother coaxed me
into buying the first flat. I figured investing in property was
significantly rewarding when valuation of my apartment increased
significantly by the time I'd paid off the home loan. Motivated, I
decided on investing in another one for investment purpose and am
hoping to replicate the success in the years to come,” she said.
A perfect example of
creating wealth through investing in real estate, Shirin took
possession of the second residential apartment sometime in 2012.
While a large a large part of the total unrealised gains of around Rs
1 crore (majority from the first apartment bought 8-9 years ago)
Shirin's real estate portfolio (of two apartments) is currently worth
an estimated Rs 2.5 crore odd – all this at the age of 33.
Shirin is among the
thousands of other like-minded people who took the plunge investing
in real estate at various stages in the last decade or so and are
reaping the benefits of this timely decision that helped create
wealth.
Elaborating on the
approach, Om Ahuja, chief executive officer – residential services,
Jones Lang LaSalle India, said it is definitely possible to create
wealth through real estate investment as long as one keeps the
fundamentals in mind. “Effective investment in residential property
requires a location to meet certain parameters. Fundamentally, the
area should have good social infrastructure, availability of adequate
public transport and sufficient economic activity to sustain
development and growth. In order to mitigate most of the investment
risk, one should restrict one’s residential property investment to
Tier 1 and select Tier 2 cities.
“The investor should
keep an eye on the market and sell the residential property at the
right time in order to multiply wealth. If all the above precautions
have been taken, the property should have appreciated at a consistent
rate of 15% per annum for three years,” sid Ahuja adding that it is
important to remember that one can almost never sell at the peak,
just as it is impossible to always catch the lowest price.
Going by prices
compiled by real estate rating and research firm, Liases Foras,
different pockets in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) and
extended suburbs delivered a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of
20% or more for investments made in 2005. Simply put people who
bought real estate assets have seen their money multiply anywhere
between 3.7 to 4.9 times depending on the market they invested then.
Lets now look at how
prices have behaved in the years between 2005 and 2013. The Liases
Foras data for the said duration shows, on an average, real estate
prices in the island city rose from Rs 6,637 per square foot (psf) in
January 2005 to Rs 30,344 psf in December 2013. In the central and
western suburbs prices increased from Rs 3,005 psf and Rs 3,290 psf
to Rs 12,418 psf and Rs 14,344 psf respectively in the same period.
In Thane and Navi
Mumbai area, average prices grew from Rs 1,934 psf and Rs 1,730 psf
in January 2005 to Rs 9,190 psf and Rs 6,475 psf in December 2013
respectively. The strong growth trend in real estate prices was also
visible beyond the MMR region i.e. suburbs beyond Thane and Borivali,
which saw per square foot rates shoot from Rs 1,055 and Rs 1,063 in
January 2005 to Rs 4,571 and 5,237 in December 2013 respectively.
While realty market
over the years has shown a lot of potential for investments, the
overall economic environment in the recent past has changed thus
raising questions as to whether wealth creation still holds true in
the current scenario. Industry experts feel it does. “Intelligent
investment into residential property still holds the potential of
significant wealth creation. However, the market keeps changing and
one needs to understand these changes,” said Ahuja.
So if you are keen on
taking the plunge and investing your surplus in the residential
property segment, following are some of the options in the MMR,
according to Jones Lang LaSalle India that can be looked into for
potential investments currently.
Bandra Kurla Complex
(BKC): Currently quoting at Rs 27,500 psf to Rs 50,000 psf can
double in 4-5 years time. Budget range from Rs 6 crore to Rs 25
crore. Walk to work concept, lesser supply and Central Business
District are the key drivers
.
Chembur / Tilak
Nagar: Currently quoting at Rs 12,500 psf to Rs 20,000 psf can
double in 3-5 years time. Budget range from Rs 2 crore to Rs 6 crore.
Monorail, lesser supply and Santacruz Link Road are the key triggers.
Mahalaxmi / Jacob
Circle: Currently quoting at Rs 20,500 psf to Rs 55,000 psf can
double in 4-5 years time. Budget range from Rs 9 crore to Rs 25
crore. Monorail, gated community, lesser supply, south Mumbai profile
like this area for race course view, eastern freeway are key
triggers.
Ghatkopar /
Chandivali: Currently quoting at Rs 12,500 psf to Rs 16,000 psf can
double in 5-6 years time. Budget range from Rs 2 crore to Rs 5 crore.
Closer to Powai where multi-national companies have offices, closer
to metro, eastern freeway to get terminated at Ghatkopar junction,
value for money at current price points.
Mulund / Bhandup /
Ghodbunder: Currently quoting at Rs 10,000 psf to Rs 15,000 psf can
double in 5-6 years time. Budget range from Rs 1 crore to Rs 3 crore.
Better social infrastructure, better road connectivity and
environmentally best in Mumbai.
“As for areas like
Wadala, Lower Parel, Dombivli, Malad, Goregaon etc. there is enough
supply that will hit the market where percentage appreciation will
become a big challenge. Infrastructure is collapsing currently and
don't see visibility of any major developments in terms of public
transport and social infrastructure,” cautions Ahuja.