After pod hotels it's time for pod hospitals especially designed to treat COVID-19 patients

After making inroads in the Indian hospitality market three years ago with Urbanpod, the pod concept has now made its debut in the Indian healthcare space.

Vevra, a Bengaluru-based design and build company in partnership with a Portugal-based healthcare internet of things (IoT) company InnoWave Group has introduced a pod hospitals concept in India. Christened ‘Vevra Pods’ the movable healthcare facility has been designed to fight the COVID-19 pandemic, other contagious/ airborne diseases and comes integrated with artificial intelligence (AI) to treat patients effectively.

According to Mahesh Krishnachari, director-founder, Vevra, the Vevra pods are not just the regular mobile isolation rooms seen before but a completely functional, fully furnished, AI integrated smart hospital setup. “This is an avant-garde, futuristic hospital. These capsules/ pods can be annexed to the existing hospitals to create more patient beds when in need or can be deployed to any remote place, areas struck by calamities, or even military bases to act as a complete hospital unit,” said Krishnachari.

The Vevra Pods project, as per a company statement, was primarily born as an answer for major medical crises of any form, where the lack of appropriate facilities/ infrastructure to receive highly infected patients takes a toll in most hospitals across the nation. This project consists of a set of movable capsules that aims to efficiently assist in the infrastructure of local/ private/ government hospitals across India.

Available in five variants viz. General pod, ICU pod, Doctors stay pod, Operation theatre pod and Scanning room pod, each Vevra pod can accommodate four to nine beds.

These fully furnished modular Pods come with advanced IoT solutions at the heart of its operation on ViGIE+ platform by InnoWave. This infrastructure consists of antechamber airlock rooms to provide a safe area for healthcare professionals with antibacterial walls and surface, it also controls the quantity and quality of the air being circulated in and out of the room with a minimum of 12 air changes per hour through HEPA filters, UVC lights, high-end exhaust system with PLC integrated air conditioning system to help in maintaining the temperature, humidity within.

Features of Vevra Pods

• These pods come with an antechamber airlock room to provide a safe area for healthcare professionals to do Donning and Doffing and to store the medical supplies. 
• Introducing a negative air pressure in the pod to contain airborne diseases such as TB, Flu, and COVID-19. It also controls the quantity and quality of the air being circulated in and out of the room with a minimum of 12 air changes per hour through HEPA filters, UVC lights, and a high-end exhaust system. 
• The pod comes with PLC integrated air conditioning system to help in maintaining the temperature, humidity within. 
• The pod comes with Fire resistance structure and an anti-bacterial wall and bacterial and chemical resistance flooring. 
• An attached toilets and shower cubicle with UVC lights. 
• ICU pod comes with a provision for Oxygen supply, analyzer as per ICU guidelines. Integrated with a device to monitor oxygen supply pressure and to measure the oxygen concentration delivered by ventilators or breathing systems along with a failure alarm system. RO water purifier, Geyser in the shower area, 500 litre water storage tank along with Mobile Sewage Treatment Plant. 
• Fire alarm, extinguisher and emergency system with a safe evacuation plan. CCTV surveillance and Television provided for each patient. 
• Re-usable after Pandemic with 15 to 20 years’ structural warranty. Can be moved to any remote location in the world.
• Sufficient UPS power backup with earthing connection to each pod and I-3 processor Laptop loaded with AI, RFID and MS office. RFID controlled entry and exit.

The healthcare Pods, according to Dr. K Sudhakar, medical education minister, Government of Karnataka, are innovative movable hospitals integrated with AI and can help in containment and prevention of contagious diseases. “AI has the potential to transform public healthcare and I urge healthcare start-ups to focus more on developing innovative, low-cost solutions,” he said.

Elaborating on the ViGIE+ platform, the company said, it is used for collecting and visualising data from different sensors installed inside and provide real-time alarms if environmental conditions change. This solution can be quickly and easily deployed in remote areas that are not easily accessible to hospital staff as well outside of the main hospital buildings to avoid any risk of the virus spreading.

“This project is highly linked to our mission as a company – to change people's lives through innovation. We are specialised in IoT monitoring systems in Europe and the USA, and we are eager to embrace this project and expand in other regions, as we are already cooperating with the US companies to supply ViGIE,” said Tiago Gonçalves, chief executive officer, InnoWave Global.  

The pods, said Dr. C N Manjunath, Indian Cardiologist and director of Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, look like a pioneering concept of much safer and advanced facilities for not only patients but doctors as well, during times of high risk.

(The writer is a Mumbai-based independent business journalist and has extensively covered diversified consumer businesses over the last two decades. He can be reached at hello@ashishktiwari.com)